I run balanced between my phono and preamp, and CDP/DAC and preamp, but my amps are SE. The phono to pre link is 3m (could probably shorten it to 2.5, but a 3m cable was what I got). The CDP to pre is only 50cm. The only difference I noticed using balanced or SE between CDP and pre was the 6db increase in gain. I didn't have any noise issues with cables that short. More or less the same with the phono. However, I do have noise issues with the 5m run between pre and power amps. I figure I'll see what I can find for quality balanced to SE transformers and use those to convert the signal near the amp connection.
Kit in question is Aesthetix Calypso and Rhea pre and phono, and Cambridge 840C CDP. Amps are VAL MP-211a. Cables are mostly Van Damme with Neutrik connectors.
An acquaintance of mine who has run multiple systems with all sorts of cabling combinations over the years told me that balanced cables don't seem to have the differences that can be heard with SE cables, regardless of price. I haven't tested the theory myself, but as you can see, I'm not sinking a lot of cash into cables.