Linn Owners

Upgrade from Majik DSM to Akurate DSM - pros and cons

zee9

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Oct 16, 2018
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Zorawar
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  1. No
I’m in a very similar situation and although I agree that our stay at home order has really been making me think more about upgrades I’ve managed to control it quite a bit.

I have an mdsm/1 (unfortunately no exakt) with 7 available akurate amp channels and tri-Aktiv kabers.

I don’t know what to expect from the upgrades as I haven’t heard any of the planned upgraded gear but eventually would like to move to an Adsm and 242’s or passive akubariks. (Not heard either)

I don’t use the internal amplification of the mdsm/1 and was thinking of finding a used Adsm/1 or 2 so as to gauge each upgrade before reaching exakt and or katalyst

There is an opportunity to get an Adsm/0 (no exakt which really kills the possible experiment with home demoing an exaktbox 6) would this be any upgrade to my mdsm/1. I’d have to sell the mdsm/1 in place of the akurate as work is almost dead for me during these troubled times. Or should I wait it out to find a suitable Adsm/1 at the minimum. (Please Message me if you have one for sale)

Alternatively there is a chance to get a nice pair of 242’s and i’d sell the kabers but something tells me I should first just concentrate on matching my source to the amps.

Anyone ever had these problems??


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Anybody?


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Oct 9, 2018
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  1. No
If ADSM is not designed for balanced, then the same would be true for KDSM.
No, the analogue output stage of a KDSM is totally different to the ADSM’s one. The KDSM’s output stage contains an audio transformer, which isn’t present in the ADSM. And Linn strongly suggest not to use the KDSM’s RCA and XLR outputs at the same time, since using RCA "will degrade the XLR output audio", but there is no such suggestion for the ADSM form Linn. As far as I know, the ADSM’s negative polarity terminal (aka "cold") on its XLR output socket is generated by just inverting the "hot" signal also fed into the RCA jack by on additional operational amplifier. In other words, the analogue output stage of the KDSM is truly balanced, whereas the output stage of the ADSM isn’t.

 
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If I understand you correctly, Akurate DSM has been in fact designed to work with the unbalaned (RCA) inputs and outputs. But it has "a component", or an imbedded adapter so to say, which is responsible for transforming unbalanced to balanced signal, right? So its inner circuits havent been designed truly balanced (like some American style equipment, e.g. McIntosh), in fact they are just "compatible to balanced".
Yes. The "components" on the ADSM’s output side and the Ax200’s input side are operational amplifiers. On the ADSM’s side the XLR „cold“ signal gets generated by an additional operational amplifier. On the Ax200’s side. the balanced signal will be converted to an unbalanced signal (again, via opamps), because Ax200s are not a truly balanced design from input to output.

Since I’ve bought my two A4200s initially as external amplification for an MDSM, they were RCA models. At the time I’ve upgraded to KEBs (XLR outputs only…), I’ve asked Linn if replacing my RCA 4200s by XLR 4200s would result in better SQ. Their reply was that "I should listen myself". If Linn would be sure that Ax200s with balanced inputs are sounding significantly better than the ones with unbalanced inputs, I’m quite sure that I would have gotten a different answer…

 
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NL.

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Jan 8, 2019
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  1. No
Linn related topics become more understandable to me....slowly, but steadily ...  :D

many thanks guys!!!  :)

 

chesebert

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May 1, 2020
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  1. No
No, the analogue output stage of a KDSM is totally different to the ADSM’s one. The KDSM’s output stage contains an audio transformer, which isn’t present in the ADSM. And Linn strongly suggest not to use the KDSM’s RCA and XLR outputs at the same time, since using RCA "will degrade the XLR output audio", but there is no such suggestion for the ADSM form Linn. As far as I know, the ADSM’s negative polarity terminal (aka "cold") on its XLR output socket is generated by just inverting the "hot" signal also fed into the RCA jack by on additional operational amplifier. In other words, the analogue output stage of the KDSM is truly balanced, whereas the output stage of the ADSM isn’t.
I don’t think this is correct. Both use single ended output stage with the only difference being KDSM uses transformer to covert SE to balanced whereas ADSM uses op amps. 

 

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  1. No
I don’t think so. The output of the AK 4497 (i.e. the Katalyst DAC) is differential. In its data sheet you’ll see two examples showing how to create a single-ended and a differential output from the DAC’s output singals.

Example 1 (single-ended output): Example1.jpg

Example 2 (differential output):

Example2.jpg

At Akkurate level Linn’s output stage is based on example 1 and the "cold" signal on its XLR output gets generated by an opamp inverting "Analog Out". Therefore two conversions take place. From balanced to unbalanced (OPA 1611 in example 1) and then from unbalanced ("Analog Out") to balanced by adding another opamp inverting the unbalanced signal.

At Klimax level it would make no sense at all to drive the output transformer by a single-ended signal and "misusing" it for converting the single-ended signal to a balanced one. Hence I’d bet that the output stage at Klimax level is similar to example 2.

 
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chesebert

Newbie
Wammer
May 1, 2020
74
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  1. No
I don’t think so. The output of the AK 4497 (i.e. the Katalyst DAC) is differential. In its data sheet you’ll see two examples showing how to create a single-ended and a differential output from the DAC’s output singals.

Example 1 (single-ended output): me.jpg

Example 2 (differential output):

IMG_0204.jpeg

At Akkurate level Linn’s output stage is based on example 1 and the "cold" signal on its XLR output gets generated by an opamp inverting "Analog Out". Therefore two conversions take place. From balanced to unbalanced (OPA 1611 in example 1) and then from unbalanced ("Analog Out") to balanced by adding another opamp inverting the unbalanced signal.

At Klimax level it would make no sense at all to drive the output transformer by a single-ended signal and "misusing" it for converting the single-ended signal to a balanced one. Hence I’d bet that the output stage at Klimax level is similar to example 2.
I could be wrong but I understand transformer gives three big benefits:

1) limits bandwidth in both directions.

2) gives galvanic isolation, making it easy to avoid earth loops, and

3) provides single-ended to balanced transformation.

This is why I think you are mistaken in your understanding of Klimax output. I am continually puzzled by why a high end SS DAC would use transformer coupled output. There are some huge disadvantages, namely LF distortion, limited bandwidth, HF resonances and others. 

There is no arguing Klimax sounds great all the way back to mark1, but the output implementation has always puzzled me.  

 
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